MONDAY, JANUARY 13 @ 08:00 PM (ET)

The Search is really two parallel stories. Karel Malik (Ivan Jandl), separated from his mother at Auschwitz, wanders in post-war Germany. Meanwhile, his mother Hanna (Jarmila Novotna), also a survivor, faces the almost insurmountable task of locating him. Going from one relocation

camp to another, looking into thousands of children’s faces. Despite false hopes dashed and an unconfirmed report of Karel’s death, she persists against daunting odds. Karel’s fortunes improve when he’s taken in by G.I. “Steve” Stevenson (Montgomery Clift in his first film role). Steve feeds and clothes Karel, and, lacking the ability to communicate with him, renames him “Jim” and starts to teach him English. Believing Jim’s mother to have perished at Auschwitz, Steve begins making plans to legally adopt Jim and bring him home to the U.S.A. A happy ending seems unlikely.

The search is part of the sub-genre, known in German as Trümmerfilm, or Rubble Film; films made on location in post-war Germany among the ruins. Other American films include The Big Lift, Berlin Express, A Foreign Affair, I Was A Male War Bride, and The Third Man, all made between 1948 and 1950. Perhaps the beat description of the settings of these films is in the title of a Rossellini film: Germany Year Zero. These films deal variously with several issues, including political intrigue, the plight of a defeated people now facing hardship, the reconstruction of a destroyed society, and in this case, displaced persons. Interpersonal relationships between the occupiers and their vanquished subjects is a major theme in most of the Trümmerfilm. Friendship, distrust, resentment, romance, betrayal all play out in the ruins (usually of Berlin). Clift is the perfect image of occupation-force magnanimity. He takes Karel in (against the kid’s thrashing protest) and shows the kind of paternalistic care which the American public wanted to believe was representative of the occupation in general.
There are several outstanding performances in The Search. Clift is very likable in his major film debut (he did appear in a 1939 made-for-TV version of Noel Coward’s Hay Fever). Jarmila Novotna has a garbo-like countenance, a certain aloof resignation; she knows her road is long. Being impressed with her performance and curious that I was basically unfamiliar with her work, I took a look and discovered that she was a major opera star of the mid 20th century. [INSERT “DUH” HERE].
I was also unfamiliar with Ivan Jandl, who was remarkable as Karel/Jim, and with good reason. Jandl won both a special Oscar and a Golden Globe for his performance in The Search, but was prevented by the Czech government from attending the award ceremony. The statuettes were eventually delivered to him in Prague, but he was prevented by the government from continuing his promising film career in Hollywood.


